¨ç °, Àýº® µîÀ» ŽÇèÇϱâ À§ÇØ 1960³â´ëºÎÅÍ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ¸ô·Áµé¾ú´Ù.
¨è ÁÖº¯¿¡¼ 3,800°³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ µ¿±¼µéÀÌ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾ú´Ù.
¨é ÁÖ¿ä µî¹Ý Àå¼Ò°¡ µµ½Ã °æ°è¿¡¼ Â÷·Î ÇÑ ½Ã°£ À̳»ÀÇ °Å¸®¿¡ »ý°å´Ù.
¨ê °º¯Áö¿ª º¹±¸ »ç¾÷Àº ÀϾï ÀÌõ¸¸ ´Þ·¯¸¦ µé¿© ÁøÇàµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
¨ë Çö´ë½Ä °ÇÃ๰µéÀÌ µµ½ÃÀÇ ¸ð½ÀÀ» µÇã´Â µ¥ Å« ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
1. ³»¿ëÇ®ÀÌ
a 120-million-dollar riverfront restoration project completed last year¸¦ Âü°í·Î ÇÏ¸é °º¯Áö¿ª º¹±¸ »ç¾÷ÀÌ ÀÌ¹Ì ³¡³µÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¨ê´Â ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ½.
2. ±¸¹®Çؼ³
¨ç [Starting in the 1960s, people began flooding into Chattanooga, a former factory town, to explore its caves, rivers, and cliffs.] ¡Øflood into:¢¦·Î ¸ô·Áµé´Ù ¡Øa former factory town: ÀÌÀüÀÇ °øÀåµµ½Ã(Chattanooga ¿Í a former factory town´Â
µ¿°Ý°ü°è) ¡Øto explore ~: ¸ñÀûÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ºÎ»çÀû¿ë¹ý ¢Ñ1960³â´ëºÎÅÍ ½ÃÀÛÇØ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ µ¿±¼°ú °°ú Àýº®À» Ž»çÇϱâ À§ÇØ ÀÌÀü¿¡ °øÀå µµ½Ã¿´´ø Chattanooga·Î ¸ð¿©µé¾ú´Ù.
¨è [Before long more than 3,800 caves (which were)¡¡surrounding the city had been discovered.] ¡Øbefore long = it is(will) not be long before = soon: °ð, ¸ÓÁö¾Ê¾Æ(cf: long before: ¿À·¡Àü¿¡) ¡Ømore than = over: ~ÀÌ»ó¡¡
¡Øhad been discovered:(ÁÖÀÇ) °ú°Å¿Ï·á ¼öµ¿Çü ¢Ñ°ð µµ½Ã¸¦ µÑ·¯½Î°í ÀÖ´Â 3,800°³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ µ¿±¼µéÀÌ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾ú´Ù.
¨é [The nearby Ocoee was among the most paddled rivers in the country and six major climbing sites sprang up within an hour¡¯s drive of city limits.] ¡Øthe most paddled rivers:°¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ³ë¸¦ Àú¾ú´ø °µé(°¡Àå ¿Õ·¡°¡ ¸¹¾Ò´ø °µé) ¡Øsix major climbing sites:6´ë µî¹Ý ¸í¼Ò ¡Øspring up:(°©ÀÚ±â) »ý°Ü³ª´Ù
¡Øwithin an hour¡¯s drive of city limits:µµ½Ã °æ°è¼±¿¡¼ Â÷·Î ÇÑ ½Ã°£ À̳» ¢Ñ±Ùó¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Ocoee´Â ±× Áö¿ª¿¡¼ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ³ë¸¦ Àú¾ú´ø °µé¿¡ ¼ÓÇßÀ¸¸ç, ¿©¼¸ °³ÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä µî¹Ý Àå¼Ò°¡ µµ½Ã °æ°è¿¡¼ Â÷·Î ÇÑ ½Ã°£ À̳»ÀÇ °Å¸®¿¡ »ý°å´Ù.
¨ê [But in spite of this boundless outdoors potential, there remained the problem of Chattanooga proper, (which is) a post-industrial wasteland that made the city the kind of place (that) you would visit but would never want to live in.]
¡Ø
in spite of = despite = with all = for all: ~¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í ¡Øboundless outdoors potential: ³¡¾ø´Â ¾ß¿Ü(È°µ¿)ÀÇ ÀáÀç·Â ¡Øthere remained the problem of Chattanooga proper: there´Â À¯µµºÎ»çÀÓ ¡ØChattanooga proper:Â÷Ÿ´©°¡ Áß½ÉÁö (¿ø·¡ proper´Â
¡°Àû´çÇÑ, ¿¹Àǹٸ¥, °íÀ¯ÀÇ¡°¶õ ¶æÀ¸·Î ¸í»ç ¾Õ¿¡¼ ¸í»ç¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÁÖ·Î ÇÏÁö¸¸, proper°¡ ¸í»ç µÚ¿¡ ºÙ´Â °æ¿ì´Â ¾Õ¿¡ Àå¼Ò¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¸í»çÀÏ ¶§ ÁÖ·Î ¾²À̴µ¥, ±× ¶æÀº ±×
Àå¼ÒÀÇ Áß½ÉÀ̶ó´Â ¶æÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é, Japanese proper: ÀϺ»º»Åä, Chinese proper:Áß±¹º»Åä µî , µû¶ó¼ Àå¼Ò µÚÀÇ proper¶õ ´Ü¾î°¡ ³ª¿À¸é
±×³É ¹«½ÃÇÏ°í Çؼ®ÇÔÀÌ ¹Ù¶÷Á÷ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¡Ø[Chattanooga proper]´Â µÚÀÇ [a post-industrial wasteland:»ê¾÷ÈÈÄÀÇ È²ÆóÈ]¿Í µ¿°Ý°ü°è¸¦ ÀÌ·ç°í Àֳ׿ä, thatÀº ÁÖ°Ý°ü°è´ë¸í»ç, »ý·«µÈ (that)Àº ¸ñÀû°Ý °ü°è´ë¸í»ç.
¢Ñ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ ¹«ÇÑÇÑ ¾ß¿ÜÈ°µ¿ÀÇ ÀáÀç·Â¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í, Chattanooga º»·¡ÀÇ ¹®Á¦Á¡Àº ³²¾Æ ÀÖ¾ú´Âµ¥, ±×°ÍÀº ±× µµ½Ã°¡ »ê¾÷ÈÈÄÀÇ È²ÆóÇÑ Áö¿ªÀ¸·Î ±× °÷À» ¹æ¹®Àº ÇÏÁö¸¸ °áÄÚ »ì°í ½ÍÁö´Â ¾ÊÀº ±×·¯ÇÑ Á¾·ùÀÇ µµ½Ã·Î ¸¸µç´Ù´Â °ÍÀ̾ú´Ù.
¨ë [Not, that is, until lately. Over the past decade, Chattanooga has made an incredible urban comeback: electric buses, organic markets, and a 120-million-dollar riverfront restoration project (which was) completed last year.] ¡Øthat is = that is to say = in other words = namely: Áï, ´Ù½Ã ¸»Çϸé(Á» ´õ Á¤È®È÷ ¸»Çϸé)
¡ØNot, until lately = It is not the place you would want to live in until lately. (ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ ¿Í¼¾ß ºñ·Î¼Ò »ì°í ½ÍÀº Àå¼Ò°¡ µÇ¾ú´Ù) ¡Ønot Ⓐ until Ⓑ = it is not until Ⓑ that Ⓐ: ~Çؼ¾ß ºñ·Î¼Ò ~ÇÏ´Ù. make(stage) a comeback: ´Ù½Ã ȸº¹ÇÏ´Ù, º¹±ÍÇÏ´Ù ¡Øriverfront restoration project:°º¯Áö¿ª º¹±¸»ç¾÷
¢ÑÁ» ´õ Á¤È®È÷ ¸»Çϸé, ÃÖ±Ù¿¡¼¾ß ºñ·Î¼Ò ±×·¸Áö ¾Ê´Ù. Áö³ 10³â°£¿¡ °ÉÃļ, Chattanooga´Â ¹ÏÀ» ¼ö ¾øÀ» µµ½Ã·Î º¹±¸µÇ¾ú´Âµ¥, Àü±â¹ö½º¿Í À¯±â³ó ½ÃÀåÀÌ »ý°å°í ÀϾï ÀÌõ¸¸ ´Þ·¯ÀÇ °º¯Áö¿ª º¹±¸»ç¾÷ÀÌ Áö³ÇØ¿¡ ³¡³µ´Ù.
¨ì [In addition, beautiful modern architecture such as the post-modern museum and the newly remodeled aquarium plays a big role in the comeback of Chattanooga.] ¡Øthe post-modern museum:Æ÷½ºÆ® ¸ð´ø ¾ç½ÄÀÇ ¹Ú¹°°ü ¡Øthe newly remodeled aquarium:»õ·Ó°Ô ¸®¸ðµ¨¸µµÈ ¼öÁ·°ü ¡Øplay a role in = play a part in: ~¿¡ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Ù. ¢Ñ°Ô´Ù°¡, Æ÷½ºÅ͸ð´ø ¾ç½ÄÀÇ ¹Ú¹°°ü°ú »õ·Ó°Ô ¸®¸ðµ¨¸µµÈ ¼öÁ·°ü°ú °°Àº ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î Çö´ë½Ä °ÇÃ๰ÀÌ ChattanoogaÀÇ º¹±Í¿¡ Å« ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
3. ´Ü¾îÁ¤¸®
*flood into ¢¦·Î ¸ô·Áµé´Ù *explore Ž»çÇÏ´Ù *surround µÑ·¯½Î´Ù *paddle ³ë¸¦ Á£´Ù *in spite of = despite ~¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í *boundless ¹«ÇÑÇÑ *outdoors ¾ß¿ÜÀÇ, ½Ç¿ÜÀÇ, ¾ß¿Ü, ½Ç¿Ü *potential ÀáÀç·Â, ÀáÀçÀûÀÎ *incredible ¹ÏÀ» ¼ö ¾ø´Â *comeback º¹±Í *organic À¯±âüÀÇ *restoration º¹±¸ ¡æ¨ârestore *riverfront °º¯Áö¿ª *aquarium ¼öÁ·°ü
4. Àü¹®Çؼ®
1960³â´ëºÎÅÍ ½ÃÀÛÇØ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ µ¿±¼°ú °°ú Àýº®À» Ž»çÇϱâ À§ÇØ ÀÌÀü¿¡ °øÀå µµ½Ã¿´´ø Chattanooga·Î ¸ð¿©µé¾ú´Ù. °ð µµ½Ã¸¦ µÑ·¯½Î°í ÀÖ´Â 3,800°³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ µ¿±¼µéÀÌ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾ú´Ù. ±Ùó¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Ocoee´Â ±× Áö¿ª¿¡¼ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ³ë¸¦ Àú¾ú´ø °µé¿¡ ¼ÓÇßÀ¸¸ç, ¿©¼¸ °³ÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä µî¹Ý Àå¼Ò°¡ µµ½Ã °æ°è¿¡¼ Â÷·Î ÇÑ ½Ã°£ À̳»ÀÇ °Å¸®¿¡ »ý°å´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ ¹«ÇÑÇÑ ¾ß¿ÜÈ°µ¿ÀÇ ÀáÀç·Â¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í, Chattanooga º»·¡ÀÇ ¹®Á¦Á¡Àº ³²¾Æ ÀÖ¾ú´Âµ¥, ±×°ÍÀº ±× µµ½Ã°¡ »ê¾÷ÈÈÄÀÇ È²ÆóÇÑ Áö¿ªÀ¸·Î ±× °÷À» ¹æ¹®Àº ÇÏÁö¸¸ °áÄÚ »ì°í ½ÍÁö´Â ¾ÊÀº ±×·¯ÇÑ Á¾·ùÀÇ µµ½Ã·Î ¸¸µç´Ù´Â °ÍÀ̾ú´Ù. Á» ´õ Á¤È®È÷ ¸»Çϸé, ÃÖ±Ù¿¡¼¾ß ºñ·Î¼Ò ±×·¸Áö ¾Ê´Ù. Áö³ 10³â°£¿¡ °ÉÃļ, Chattanooga´Â ¹ÏÀ» ¼ö ¾øÀ» µµ½Ã·Î º¹±¸µÇ¾ú´Âµ¥, Àü±â¹ö½º¿Í À¯±â³ó ½ÃÀåÀÌ »ý°å°í ÀϾï ÀÌõ¸¸ ´Þ·¯ÀÇ °º¯Áö¿ª º¹±¸»ç¾÷ÀÌ Áö³ÇØ¿¡ ³¡³µ´Ù. °Ô´Ù°¡, Æ÷½ºÅ͸ð´ø ¾ç½ÄÀÇ ¹Ú¹°°ü°ú »õ·Ó°Ô ¸®¸ðµ¨¸µµÈ ¼öÁ·°ü°ú °°Àº ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î Çö´ë½Ä °ÇÃ๰ÀÌ ChattanoogaÀÇ º¹±Í¿¡ Å« ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
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