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26. ´ÙÀ½ ºóÄ¿¡ µé¾î°¥ ¸»·Î °¡Àå ÀûÀýÇÑ °ÍÀ» °í¸£½Ã¿À
So far as you are wholly concentrated on bringing about a certain result, clearly the quicker and easier it is brought about the better. Your resolve to secure a sufficiency of food for yourself and your family will induce you to spend weary days in tilling the ground and tending livestock; but if Nature provided food and meat in abundance ready for the table, you would thank Nature for sparing you much labor and consider yourself so much the better off. An executed purpose, in short, is a transaction in which the time and energy spent on the execution are balanced against the resulting assets, and the ideal case is one in which . Purpose, then, justifies the efforts it exacts only conditionally, by their fruits. [3Á¡]
¨ç demand exceeds supply, resulting in greater returns
¨è life becomes fruitful with our endless pursuit of dreams
¨é the time and energy are limitless and assets are abundant
¨ê Nature does not reward those who do not exert efforts
¨ë the former approximates to zero and the latter to infinity
1. ³»¿ëÇ®ÀÌ
¸ñÀûÀ» ¼öÇàÇϴµ¥ µå´Â ½Ã°£°ú ¿¡³ÊÁö´Â ±×ÀÇ °á°ú·Î ÀÎÇØ ³ªÅ¸³ ÀÚ»ê°ú ±ÕÇüÀ» ÀÌ·ç´Â °Å·¡ °ü°è¿¡ ÇØ´çÇϴµ¥, °¡Àå ÀÌ»óÀûÀÎ °Å·¡´Â ½Ã°£°ú ¿¡³ÊÁö´Â 0¿¡ °¡±õ°í, °á°ú·Î ³ªÅ¸³ ÀÚ»êÀº ¹«ÇÑ´ë¿¡ °¡±î¿î °æ¿ì¶ó´Â ³»¿ëÀÇ ±ÛÀÌ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ºóÄ¿¡ ´Â ¡®ÀüÀÚ(îñíº)°¡ 0¿¡ °¡±õ°í, ÈÄÀÚ(ýíº)´Â ¹«ÇÑ´ë¿¡ °¡±î¿î °æ¿ìÀÌ´Ù.¡¯°¡ °¡Àå ÀûÀýÇÔ. ¨ç ¼ö¿ä°¡ °ø±ÞÀ» ÃÊ°úÇؼ ´õ ¸¹Àº ¼öÀÍÀ» ³º´Â´Ù, ¨è »îÀº ³¡¾ø´Â ²ÞÀ» Ãß±¸ÇÒ ¶§ dz¼ºÇØÁø´Ù, ¨é ½Ã°£°ú ¿¡³ÊÁö´Â ¹«ÇÑÇÏ°í ÀÚ»êÀº dzºÎÇÏ´Ù, ¨ê ÀÚ¿¬Àº ³ë·ÂÀ» ±â¿ïÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô´Â º¸»óÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
2. ±¸¹®Çؼ³
[So far as you are wholly concentrated on bringing about a certain result, clearly the quicker and easier it is brought about , the better]
* so far as = so(as) long as = if(~ÇÏ´Â ÇÑ) * concentrate on:~ÁýÁßÇÏ´Ù(focus on) * bring about:ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Ù *the ºñ±³±Þ, the ºñ±³±Þ ~Çϸé ÇÒ¼ö·Ï ´õ¿í ~ÇÏ´Ù
¡æ´ç½ÅÀÌ ¾î¶² °á°ú¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Âµ¥(¸¸µé¾î ³»´Âµ¥) ÀüÀûÀ¸·Î ÁýÁßÇÏ´Â ÇÑ, ±× °á°ú°¡ ´õ¿í´õ »¡¸® ±×¸®°í ´õ¿í´õ ½±°Ô(the quicker and easier) ¸¸µé¾î Áö¸é Áú¼ö·Ï ±×°ÍÀº ´õ¿í ´õ ÁÁ´Ù(the better)´Â °ÍÀº ºÐ¸íÇÏ´Ù
[Your resolve to secure a sufficiency of food for yourself and your family will induce you to spend weary days in tilling the ground and tending livestock]
* ¿©±â¼ ÁÖ¾î´Â Your resolve(´ç½ÅÀÇ °áÀÇ) ÀÌ°í µ¿»ç´Â will induceÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¡°to secure a sufficiency of food for yourself and your family¡±°¡ Your resolve¸¦ ¼ö½ÄÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ½.
*a sufficiency of: ÃæºÐÇÑ ~ *secure: È®º¸ÇÏ´Ù, ¾ÈÀüÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù, ¾ÈÀüÇÑ * induce Ⓐ to Ⓑ: Ⓐ°¡ Ⓑ Çϵµ·Ï À¯ÀÎÇÏ´Ù *spend ½Ã°£ in ~ing: ~ÇÏ´Â µ¥ ½Ã°£À» ¼ÒºñÇÏ´Ù * till: °æÀÛÇÏ´Ù(cultivate) *tend:µ¹º¸´Ù
¡æ´ç½Å ÀÚ½ÅÀ̳ª °¡Á·À» À§ÇØ ÃæºÐÇÑ À½½ÄÀ» È®º¸ÇÏ·Á´Â °áÀÇ´Â ´ç½ÅÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý ¶¥À» °¥°í °¡ÃàÀ» µ¹º¸´Âµ¥ ÁöÄ¡°Ô ÇÏ´Â ³¯µéÀ» º¸³»µµ·Ï À¯ÀÎÇÑ´Ù.
[if Nature provided food and meat in abundance ready for the table, you would thank Nature for sparing you much labor and consider yourself so much the better off. ] *spare Ⓐ Ⓑ: Ⓐ¿¡°Ô Ⓑ¸¦ ´ú¾îÁÖ´Ù * ready for the table:½ÄŹÀ» À§ÇØ ÁغñµÈ(½ÄŹ¿¡ Â÷·ÁÁú) * in abundance: dzºÎÇÏ°Ô(in + Ãß»ó¸í»ç=ºÎ»ç) * better off: ´õ »ì»ç´Â, ´õ ÇູÇÑ * so much the better off: ÇÑ°á ´õ ÇູÇÑ(¿©±â¼ so much´Â better Áï ºñ±³±Þ¸¦ ²Ù¹Ì´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Âü°í·Î so much the worseÇϸé ÇÑÃþ ´õ ³ª»ÛÀÇ ÀǹÌÀÓ) * consider ⒶⒷ:Ⓐ¸¦ Ⓑ·Î ¿©±â´Ù.
¡æ ÀÚ¿¬ÀÌ ½ÄŹ¿¡ Â÷·ÁÁú À½½Ä°ú °í±â¸¦ ÃæºÐÈ÷ Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù¸é, ´ç½ÅÀº ¸¹Àº ³ëµ¿À» ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °Í¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÀÚ¿¬¿¡ °Ô °¨»çÇØ ÇÏ°í, ½º½º·Î ÈξÀ ´õ ³´´Ù°í ¿©±æ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
[An executed purpose, in short, is a transaction in which the time and energy spent on the execution are balanced against the resulting assets, and the ideal case is one in which the former approximates to zero and the latter (approximates) to infinity]
*An executed purpose:¼öÇàµÈ ¸ñÀû *in short:°£´ÜÈ÷ ¸»Çϸé *spent on the execution:¼öÇàÇϴµ¥ ¼ÒºñµÈ *balance Ⓐ against Ⓑ: Ⓐ¸¦ Ⓑ¿Í ±ÕÇü Àâ´Ù(°ßÁÖ´Ù) ¡æ be balanced against:~¿¡ °ßÁÖ¾î Áö´Ù *resulting: °á°ú·Î »ý°Ü³ª´Â *the former(ÀüÀÚ)=the time and energy *the latter(ÈÄÀÚ) = the resulting assets *approximates:~¿¡ °¡±î¿öÁö´Ù
¡æ¼öÇàµÈ ¸ñÀûÀº ¼öÇàÇϴµ¥ ¼ÒºñµÈ ½Ã°£°ú ¿¡³ÊÁö°¡ °á°ú·Î ³ªÅ¸³ ÀÚ»ê°ú ±ÕÇüÀ» ÀÌ·ç´Â °Å·¡ÀÌ°í, ÀÌ»óÀûÀÎ °ÍÀº ÀüÀÚ(îñíº)°¡ 0¿¡ °¡±õ°í, ÈÄÀÚ(ýíº)´Â ¹«ÇÑ´ë¿¡ °¡±î¿î °æ¿ìÀÌ´Ù.
[Purpose, then, justifies the efforts (that) it exacts (only conditionally), by their fruits] *only conditionally:Á¶°ÇºÎ·Î *it=¸ñÀû *exact: ¿ä±¸ÇÏ´Ù *the efforts (that) it exacts: ¸ñÀûÀÌ ¿ä±¸ÇÏ´Â ³ë·Â(¿ä±¸µÇ´Â ³ë·Â)
¡æ Á÷¿ª) ¸ñÀûÀº ±×°ÍÀÌ ¿ä±¸ÇÏ´Â ³ë·Â¿¡ Á¤´ç¼ºÀ» ºÎ¿©ÇÑ´Ù, ³ë·ÂÀÇ °á½Ç¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ¸¸ Á¶°ÇºÎ·Î.
¡æ ÀÇ¿ª) ¸ñÀûÀº ³ë·ÂÀÇ °á½Ç·Î ÀÎÇØ ´ÜÁö Á¶°ÇºÎ·Î ¿ä±¸ÇÑ ³ë·ÂÀ» Á¤´çÈÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù.
¡æ ÀÌÇØ°¡ °¡½Ã³ª¿ä..? Á» ½±°Ô ¸»ÇÏ¸é ¡° °á°ú¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ¸¸ ³ë·ÂÀÌ Á¤´çÈ µÈ´Ù¡±´Â ¸»ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¾Æ¹«¸® ³ë·ÂÀ» ÇÑµé °á°ú°¡ ÁÁÁö ¸øÇÏ¸é ¸ñÀûÀº Á¤´ç¼ºÀ» ÀÒ°Ô µÈ´Ù´Â Á» ¾ÈŸ±î¿î Çö½ÇÀ̳׿ä
¡æ ÀÌ ±ÛÀ» ÀÐÀ¸¸é¼ °í3 ¼öÇè»ýµéÀÌ Âü ºÒ½ÖÇÏ´Ù´Â »ý°¢ÀÌ ¸¹ÀÌ µå³×¿ä. ¹°·Ð ÀÌ ¹®Á¦ ÃâÁ¦À§¿øÀº º¯º°·ÂÀ» À§Çؼ ÀÌ·± ÀÌ»óÇÑ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÃâÁ¦ Çß°ÚÁö¸¸ öÇÐÀûÀÎ »ç°í(?)±îÁö ¿äÇÏ´Â ÀÌ°°Àº ¹®Á¦¸¦ ²À ÃâÁ¦ Çß¾î¾ß¸¸ Çß´ÂÁö.. ¾ÏÆ° ÀÌ·± ÀÌ»óÇÑ ¹®Á¦(?)¸¦ °¡Áö°í ½Ã¸§ÇÏ°í °è½Ç Àü±¹ÀÇ ¿ì¸® °í3 ¼öÇè»ýµé¿¡°Ô ±íÀº °æÀǸ¦ Ç¥ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
4. Àü¹®Çؼ®
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