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  µ¿½ÃÁ¢¼ÓÀÚ:     057
 
ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ : 13/11/19
2014 ¼ö´É ¿Ü±¹¾î ¿µ¿ª(AÇü) 37¹ø Çؼ³
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2014³â ¼ö´É ¿Ü±¹¾î ¿µ¿ª 37¹ø Á¤´ä ¹× Çؼ³ - ¼Õ¹ü½Ä
 
37. ÁÖ¾îÁø ±Û ´ÙÀ½¿¡ À̾îÁú ±ÛÀÇ ¼ø¼­·Î °¡Àå ÀûÀýÇÑ °ÍÀº?
 
[You have probably heard about sending messages across the sea in bottles. The problem is, it is impossible to tell how long it will take the sea to deliver its bottled messages or where it will wash them up.]
 
(A) Columbus was still more than a thousand miles from Europe, and he feared he would never live to tell the king and queen of his discovery. So he wrote the news on a piece of paper.   (B) In 1493, Christopher Columbus sent one of the earliest and most famous bottled messages. He was returning to Spain to tell the king and queen about what he had discovered, when his ship got caught in a bad storm.  (C) He put it in a wooden bottle and tossed it overboard. More than 300 years later, it was found by the captain of an American ship off the coast of Africa, near Morocco.
 
¨ç(A)£­(C)£­(B)    ¨è(B)£­(A)£­(C)    ¨é(B)£­(C)£­(A)    ¨ê(C)£­(A)£­(B)    ¨ë(C)£­(B)£­(A)
 
1. ³»¿ëÇ®ÀÌ
ÁÖ¾îÁø ¹®Àå¿¡¼­ sending messages across the sea in bottles¸¦ È­Á¦·Î Á¦½ÃÇÑ ÈÄ ¿ª»çÀû »ç·Ê¸¦ ¾ð±ÞÇϱ⠽ÃÀÛÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â (B)°¡ °¡Àå ¸ÕÀú ¿Í¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. (B)¿¡´Â ÄÝ·³¹ö½º°¡ óÇß´ø ³­Ã³ÇÑ »óȲÀÌ ¼³¸íµÇ¾î ÀÖ°í, ±×·¯ÇÑ »óȲ¿¡¼­ÀÇ °ÆÁ¤°ú ÇØ°áÃ¥ÀÌ (A)¿¡ ¾ð±ÞµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î ±× °á°ú°¡ (C)¿¡ ¼³¸íµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ (B)-(A)-(C)ÀÇ ¼ø¼­·Î ¹è¿­µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
 
2. ±¸¹®Çؼ³
¨ç [You have probably heard about sending messages (across the sea) in bottles. The problem is, it is impossible to tell how long it will take the sea to deliver its bottled messages or where it will wash them up.]     ¡Øsend messages in bottle:¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ º´¿¡ ³Ö¾î º¸³»´Ù. ¡Øacross the sea:¹Ù´Ù¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¡ØThe problem is, (that) it is impossible to tell~:¹®Á¦´Â ~À» ±¸º°ÇϱⰡ ºÒ°¡´É ÇÏ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.(it/°¡ÁÖ¾î, to~/ÁøÁÖ¾î)  ¡Øhow long it will take (for)¡¡the sea to deliver its bottled messages:¹Ù´Ù°¡ º´¿¡ ³ÖÀº ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ Àü´ÞÇϴµ¥ ¾ó¸¶³ª ¿À·£ ½Ã°£ÀÌ °É¸±Áö(°£Á¢Àǹ®¹® ¾î¼ø¿¡ ÁÖÀÇ:ÀÇ+ÁÖ+µ¿)¡¡¡Øwhere it will wash them up:(°£Á¢Àǹ®¹®:ÀÇ+ÁÖ+µ¿) ¹Ù´Ù°¡ ±× ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ ¾î´À °÷À¸·Î ¹Ð·Á ¿Ã¸±Áö(it=sea, them=bottled messages)  ¡Øwash up:(Æĵµ°¡) ~À» (Çغ¯À¸·Î) ¹Ð¾î ¿Ã¸®´Ù.          ¢Ñ¿©·¯ºÐÀº ¾Æ¸¶ ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ º´¿¡ ³Ö¾î ¹Ù´Ù¸¦ ÅëÇØ º¸³»´Â °Í¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À̾߱⸦ µéÀº ÀûÀÌ ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¹®Á¦´Â ¹Ù´Ù°¡ º´¿¡ ³ÖÀº ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â µ¥ ¾ó¸¶³ª ¿À·£ ½Ã°£ÀÌ °É¸±Áö ¶Ç´Â ¹Ù´Ù°¡ ±× ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ ¾î´À °÷À¸·Î ¹Ð¾î ¿Ã¸±Áö¸¦ ¾Ë±â°¡ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
 
¨è [(B) In 1493, Christopher Columbus sent one of the earliest and most famous bottled messages. He was returning to Spain to tell the king and queen about what he had discovered, when his ship got caught in a bad storm.]     ¡Øone of the ÃÖ»ó±Þ º¹¼ö¸í»ç: ~°¡Àå ~ÇÑ °Í ÁßÀÇ Çϳª.  ¡Øone of the earliest and most famous bottled messages:°¡Àå ¿À·¡µÇ°í °¡Àå À¯¸íÇÑ º´¿¡ ´ã±ä ¸Þ½ÃÁßÀÇ Çϳª  ¡Øto tell the king and queen about~:¿Õ°ú ¿Õºñ¿¡°Ô ~´ëÇØ ¸»Çϱâ À§ÇØ  ¡Øwhat he had discovered:±×°¡ ¹ß°ßÇÑ °Í(what:¼±Æ÷°ü: ~ÇÏ´Â °Í, ½ºÆäÀÎÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ¿À´Â °Íº¸´Ù ¹ß°ßÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ´õ °ú°Å À̹ǷΠ°ú°Å¿Ï·á(had discovered)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇßÀ½¿¡ ÁÖÀÇ.  ¡Ø,when his ship got caught in a bad storm.:±×¶§ ±×ÀÇ ¹è´Â ±Ø½ÉÇÑ ÆødzÀ» ¸¸³µ´Ù. ¡Ø,when:°ü°èºÎ»çÀÇ °è¼ÓÀû ¿ë¹ý(=and then)   ¡Øget caught in a bad storm: ½ÉÇÑ Æødz¿ì¿¡ »ç·ÎÀâÈ÷´Ù.¡Øget caught in:~¿¡ »ç·ÎÀâÈ÷´Ù. cf)get caught in traffic:±³Åë¿¡ »ç·ÎÀâÈ÷´Ù.      ¢Ñ1493³â¿¡ Å©¸®½ºÅäÆÛ ÄÝ·³¹ö½º´Â °¡Àå ¿À·¡µÇ°í °¡Àå À¯¸íÇÑ º´¿¡ ´ã±ä ¸Þ½ÃÁö ÁßÀÇ Çϳª¸¦ º¸³Â´Ù. ±×´Â ¿Õ°ú ¿Õºñ¿¡°Ô ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ¹ß°ßÇÑ °ÍÀ» ÀüÇϱâ À§ÇØ ½ºÆäÀÎÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ¿À°í ÀÖ¾ú°í, ±× ¶§ ±×ÀÇ ¹è´Â ±Ø½ÉÇÑ ÆødzÀ» ¸¸³µ´Ù.
 
¨é [(A) Columbus was still more than a thousand miles from Europe, and he feared (that) he would never live to tell the king and queen of his discovery. So he wrote the news on a piece of paper.]       ¡ØColumbus was still more than a thousand miles from Europe:ÄÝ·Ò¹ö½º´Â ¿©ÀüÈ÷ À¯·´¿¡¼­ õ¸¶ÀÏ ÀÌ»ó ¶³¾îÁ® ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.  ¡Ømore than a thousand miles:õ¸¶ÀÏ ÀÌ»ó(more than=over)  ¡Øhe feared (that)~:±×´Â thatÀÌÇϸ¦ µÎ·Á¿öÇß´Ù. ¡Ølive to tell~:»ì¾Æ¼­~À» ¸»ÇÏ´Ù.  ¡Øtell ¨Í of ¨Î:¨Í¿¡°Ô ¨Î¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¸»ÇÏ´Ù. ¡Øon a piece of paper:Á¾ÀÌ(Á¶°¢)¿¡     ¢ÑÄÝ·³¹ö½º´Â ¿©ÀüÈ÷ À¯·´¿¡¼­ õ¸¶ÀÏ ÀÌ»óÀ̳ª ¶³¾îÁ® ÀÖ¾ú±â¿¡ »ì¾Æ¼­ ¿Õ°ú ¿Õºñ¿¡°Ô ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¹ß°ßÀ» ÀüÇÏÁö ¸øÇÒ °ÍÀ» °ÆÁ¤Çß´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ±×´Â Á¾ÀÌ Á¶°¢¿¡ ±× ¼Ò½ÄÀ» Àû¾ú´Ù.
 
¨ê [(C) He put it in a wooden bottle and tossed it overboard. More than 300 years later, it was found by the captain of an American ship off the coast of Africa, near Morocco.]    ¡Øa wooden bottle:³ª¹«·Î ¸¸µé¾îÁø º´ ¡Øtoss:´øÁö´Ù. *overboard:¹è ¹ÛÀ¸·Î ¡ØMore than:~ÀÌ»ó(over)  ¡Øbe found by: ~¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ß°ßµÇ´Ù. ¡Øthe captain of an American ship:¹Ì±¹ ¹èÀÇ ¼±Àå  ¡Øoff the coast of Africa, near Morocco:¸ð·ÎÄÚ ±ÙóÀÇ ¾ÆÇÁ¸®°¡ ÇØ¾È ±ÙÇØ¿¡¼­  ¡Øoff´Â ~·ÎºÎÅÍ ¶³¾îÁø À̶õ ¶æÀε¥ off the coast of AfricaÇÏ¸é ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä« ±ÙÇØ Á¤µµ·Î Çؼ®ÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù.    ¢Ñ±×´Â ±×°ÍÀ» ³ª¹«·Î ¸¸µé¾îÁø º´¿¡ ³Ö°í ±× º´À» ¹è ¹ÛÀ¸·Î ´øÁ³´Ù. 300³â ÀÌ»óÀÌ Áö³­ ÈÄ ±×°ÍÀº ¸ð·ÎÄÚ ±ÙóÀÇ ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä« ÇØ¾È ¾Õ¹Ù´Ù¿¡¼­ ¹Ì±¹ ¹èÀÇ ¼±Àå¿¡°Ô ¹ß°ßµÇ¾ú´Ù.
 
3. ´Ü¾îÁ¤¸®
*wash up:(Æĵµ°¡) ~À» (Çغ¯À¸·Î) ¹Ð¾î ¿Ã¸®´Ù *get caught in:~¿¡ »ç·ÎÀâÈ÷´Ù *overboard ¹è ¹ÛÀ¸·Î, (¹è¿¡¼­) ¹Ù´Ù·Î *off ~ÀÇ ¾Õ¹Ù´Ù¿¡, ~¿¡¼­ ¶³¾îÁ®¼­ *toss:´øÁö´Ù.
 
4. Àü¹®Çؼ®
¿©·¯ºÐÀº ¾Æ¸¶ ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ º´¿¡ ³Ö¾î ¹Ù´Ù¸¦ ÅëÇØ º¸³»´Â °Í¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À̾߱⸦ µéÀº ÀûÀÌ ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¹®Á¦´Â ¹Ù´Ù°¡ º´¿¡ ³ÖÀº ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â µ¥ ¾ó¸¶³ª ¿À·£ ½Ã°£ÀÌ °É¸±Áö ¶Ç´Â ¹Ù´Ù°¡ ±× ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ ¾î´À °÷À¸·Î ¹Ð¾î ¿Ã¸±Áö¸¦ ¾Ë±â°¡ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. (B) 1493³â¿¡ Å©¸®½ºÅäÆÛ ÄÝ·³¹ö½º´Â °¡Àå ¿À·¡µÇ°í °¡Àå À¯¸íÇÑ º´¿¡ ´ã±ä ¸Þ½ÃÁö ÁßÀÇ Çϳª¸¦ º¸³Â´Ù. ±×´Â ¿Õ°ú ¿Õºñ¿¡°Ô ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ¹ß°ßÇÑ °ÍÀ» ÀüÇϱâ À§ÇØ ½ºÆäÀÎÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ¿À°í ÀÖ¾ú°í, ±× ¶§ ±×ÀÇ ¹è´Â ±Ø½ÉÇÑ ÆødzÀ» ¸¸³µ´Ù. (A)ÄÝ·³¹ö½º´Â ¿©ÀüÈ÷ À¯·´¿¡¼­ õ¸¶ÀÏ ÀÌ»óÀ̳ª ¶³¾îÁ® ÀÖ¾ú±â¿¡ »ì¾Æ¼­ ¿Õ°ú ¿Õºñ¿¡ °Ô ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¹ß°ßÀ» ÀüÇÏÁö ¸øÇÒ °ÍÀ» °ÆÁ¤Çß´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ±×´Â Á¾ÀÕÁ¶°¢¿¡ ±× ¼Ò½ÄÀ» Àû¾ú´Ù. (C) ±×´Â ±×°ÍÀ» ³ª¹«·Î ¸¸µé¾îÁø º´¿¡ ³Ö°í ±× º´À» ¹è ¹ÛÀ¸·Î ´øÁ³´Ù. 300³â ÀÌ»óÀÌ Áö³­ ÈÄ ±×°ÍÀº ¸ð·ÎÄÚ ±ÙóÀÇ ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä« ÇØ¾È ¾Õ¹Ù´Ù¿¡¼­ ¹Ì±¹ ¹èÀÇ ¼±Àå¿¡°Ô ¹ß°ßµÇ¾ú´Ù.
 
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